pipenv ImportError: cannot import name 'InstallCommand'

Symptom

# pipenv install
Creating a virtualenv for this project...
Pipfile: /root/aa/Pipfile
Using /usr/bin/python3 (3.6.8) to create virtualenv...
⠴ Creating virtual environment...created virtual environment CPython3.6.8.final.0-64 in 247ms
  creator CPython3Posix(dest=/root/.local/share/virtualenvs/aa-U57avQvB, clear=False, no_vcs_ignore=False, global=False)
  seeder FromAppData(download=False, pip=bundle, setuptools=bundle, wheel=bundle, via=copy, app_data_dir=/root/.local/share/virtualenv)
    added seed packages: pip==21.3.1, setuptools==59.6.0, wheel==0.37.1
  activators BashActivator,CShellActivator,FishActivator,NushellActivator,PowerShellActivator,PythonActivator
✔ Successfully created virtual environment! 
Virtualenv location: /root/.local/share/virtualenvs/aa-U57avQvB
Creating a Pipfile for this project...
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/local/bin/pipenv", line 8, in 
    sys.exit(cli())
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1128, in __call__
    return self.main(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/cli/options.py", line 56, in main
    return super().main(*args, **kwargs, windows_expand_args=False)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1053, in main
    rv = self.invoke(ctx)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1659, in invoke
    return _process_result(sub_ctx.command.invoke(sub_ctx))
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 1395, in invoke
    return ctx.invoke(self.callback, **ctx.params)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 754, in invoke
    return __callback(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/decorators.py", line 84, in new_func
    return ctx.invoke(f, obj, *args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/vendor/click/core.py", line 754, in invoke
    return __callback(*args, **kwargs)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/cli/command.py", line 241, in install
    site_packages=state.site_packages,
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 1972, in do_install
    site_packages=site_packages,
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 594, in ensure_project
    system=system_or_exists,
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/core.py", line 296, in ensure_pipfile
    project.create_pipfile(python=python)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages/pipenv/project.py", line 682, in create_pipfile
    from .vendor.pip_shims.shims import InstallCommand
ImportError: cannot import name 'InstallCommand'

Reason

Latest pipenv is not backward compatible and this error doesn't show any hint about this.

Solution

Install an older version of pipenv

pip3 install pipenv==2022.3.23

Reference

pipenv安装报错 - 哈客部落
环境CentOS Linux release 7.7.1908 (Core)Python 3.6.8(yum安装的)​​pipenv​​ 2022.4.20报错# pipenv installCreating a virtualenv for this project...Pipfile: /root/aa/PipfileUsing /usr/bin/python3 (3.6.8) to crea